Monday, June 5, 2017

The Sprudge Coffee Guide To Vilnius, Lithuania

vilnius lithuania coffee cafe guide taste map coffee1 strangelove crooked nose and coffee stories coffee inn roasters sprudge

While Vilnius might not be on the radar as a destination for coffee fans yet, it should be. The capital of Lithuania has a burgeoning coffee culture that’s full of characters and the kind of excitement that comes with new discovery.

Last fall I was invited to the city to attend the Dark Times conference. The invitation had come from Emanuelis Ryklys, the owner of Crooked Nose and Coffee Stories, a specialty cafe and micro-roaster located near the historic center of the city. Ryklys’s spot is deeply involved in the cafe scene here, not only as a space to drink a good cup of coffee but as a hub for the young, creative, entrepreneur class to congregate. Perhaps it was the conference, or perhaps it is just the type of people who flock to specialty coffee, but while there I felt that I was surrounded by people who were engaged and excited about making their city a better place, be that through coffee, food, art, or design.

vilnius lithuania coffee cafe guide taste map coffee1 strangelove crooked nose and coffee stories coffee inn roasters sprudge

Crooked Nose & Coffee Stories

“Our coffee and cafe culture is really young, and it’s still evolving,” says Ryklys. Vilnius sometimes seems overshadowed by the other Baltic capitals, Riga and Tallinn, which is a shame. It’s a beautiful city well worth exploring, from cobblestone streets and old architecture to the local food and drink culture. When it comes to coffee, you won’t be overwhelmed by the choice of specialty cafes like you would in coffee capitals like Melbourne or San Francisco, but there’s enough here to keep you interested, and each cafe has its own distinct feel.

vilnius lithuania coffee cafe guide taste map coffee1 strangelove crooked nose and coffee stories coffee inn roasters sprudge

At Crooked Nose and Coffee Stories, I met Polina Lyapustina, who kindly offered to be my guide for the day, taking me around to some of her favorite coffee places. Originally from Russia, Lyapustina was bitten by the coffee bug a little over a year ago, and since then has not only launched a print zine (KaffeZine) but also regularly organizes cuppings and other events in Vilnius, and recently started Society Coffee Enthusiasts, a group hosting classes and gatherings for coffee enthusiasts in the city. Lyapustina embodies the positive energy that I found with everyone in the Vilnius coffee scene. Part of that might be the newness—its attraction lies largely in the fact that better coffee is a recent discovery, similar to being newly in love: everything is exciting and all you want to do is explore. Ryklys agrees, which is why his business, which focuses on an educational component about coffee, is thriving. “Curiosity and being open to new ways of enjoying coffee is something unique we have in Vilnius at the moment.”

vilnius lithuania coffee cafe guide taste map coffee1 strangelove crooked nose and coffee stories coffee inn roasters sprudge

Coffee1

vilnius lithuania coffee cafe guide taste map coffee1 strangelove crooked nose and coffee stories coffee inn roasters sprudge

A cup and tinginys at Coffee 1.

Vilnius is also a place that’s proud of its culture, and many of the cafes incorporate local culinary traditions into their offerings. At Coffee1, a tiny espresso bar with a cozy feel, you’ll find tinginys, which translates as “lazy cake,” because it’s an easy-to-make combination of chocolate, sugar, and biscuits (how could you go wrong?). Crooked Nose & Coffee Stories serves šakotis, the traditional Lithuanian wedding cake that comes out looking a little like a tree after baking and being turned over a spit.

vilnius lithuania coffee cafe guide taste map coffee1 strangelove crooked nose and coffee stories coffee inn roasters sprudge

Emmanuelis serving šakotis at Crooked Nose.

And this might describe how Vilnius has the potential to grow into a truly unique coffee destination: there is certainly avocado toast to be found on some menus, but since the scene is in its infancy, the players have the opportunity to take local culinary traditions and combine them with specialty coffee for something entirely different and unique.

vilnius lithuania coffee cafe guide taste map coffee1 strangelove crooked nose and coffee stories coffee inn roasters sprudge

StrangeLove

“I’d like to see more independent and personal cafes in Vilnius [that] are keen on working and playing with coffee,” says Ryklys. “In the near future, I see Vilnius and Lithuania, filled with small and original gastronomical spaces. Actually, this is already happening, and I’m glad I can help to release some of them.”

Coffee spots to visit in Vilnius, Lithuania

Anna Brones (@annabrones) is a Sprudge.com staff writer. Read more Anna Brones on Sprudge.

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Diversificación en la Producción de Café de Especialidad: El Caso Agrícola y Económico

Más de 125 millones de personas en el mundo están involucradas en la industria de la producción de café. No obstante, el café es susceptible a altos grados de fluctuación en su precio, dejando un gran número de personas vulnerables. Parte de la solución podría ser la diversificación.

La diversificación le puede brindar a los productores un ingreso más estable, de igual forma ayuda la industria del café a ser más estable. Sigue leyendo para que descubras por qué es tan importante y cómo  se pone en práctica.

English Version: Diversification in Speciality Coffee Farming: The Agricultural & Economic Case

camote

Sembrando Camote, un tubérculo similar a la Yuca/Mandioca, una forma de diversificación para el productor. Crédito: La Palma y El Tucan Coffee Growers

¿Qué es Diversificación?

Diversificación:

Es el acto o práctica de producir una variedad de productos, invirtiendo  en una variedad de valores, o de vender una variedad de mercancías etc. De modo algún fallo o recesión económica que afecte alguna parte, no será algo desastroso.

(Diccionario de Inglés de Oxford)

En la producción de café, la diversificación indica la introducción de nuevos productos en la finca para que el café no sea la única fuente económica para el productor.

La diversificación no solo brinda el ingreso necesario adicional para los productores, también es una forma útil de proteger los cultivos de enfermedades naturales. Al supervisar cuidadosamente  la forma en la que  diferentes cultivos  son sembrados juntos, se crean barreras que detienen la propagación de enfermedades. También se promueve la biodiversidad ya que los otros cultivos generan subproductos que complementan el crecimiento de los demás.

Todo esto conlleva a un ecosistema más sano, que indica que la diversificación no es solo un apoyo para el café sino que también contribuye a que la industria prospere.

la chirimoya

La Chirimoya, una fruta semi-verde de pulpa blanca nativa de Ecuador, Colombia, Perú y Bolivia. Crédito: La Palma y El Tucán

Bajo el Microscopio: El Caso Agrícola para la Diversificación

Existen muchas variables naturales a las que el café es susceptible. Ya sea por la sequía, las plagas o pestilencia, estas variables pueden tener un impacto importante en la calidad del café y del cultivo.

En Centroamérica, una de las causas más comunes de los problemas de los cultivos es la roya del café. La Roya es causada por el hongo Hemileia vastatrix, el cual se manifiesta con puntos amarillos en las hojas de las plantas de café y es de allí donde se deriva el nombre de esta enfermedad. Los puntos amarillos no son el único problema, la roya también impide el crecimiento de los frutos en las plantas.

Hasta hace poco, la roya parecía afectar únicamente los cultivos de baja altura. Sin embargo, la enfermedad se ha desarrollado y ahora es una amenaza para el café que crece en cualquier tipo de altura.

Lee más acerca de La Roya aquí, o acerca de otras amenazas naturales del café aquí.

Bajo el Microscopio: El Caso Financiero de la Diversificación

En el año 2014, el Wall Street Journal reportó que la roya había causado pérdidas de los cultivos por un valor de $500 millones de dólares y 374.000 empleos en Centroamérica. Remediar este daño podría elevar los precios del café en Centroamérica y el Caribe.

la roya

Roya del Café: es una señal problemática para cualquier productor.  Crédito. La Palma y El Tucán

Aún si la finca no ha sido afectada por la roya, o por una pestilencia similar, parece que aún sigue afectando a los productores. En el mundo actual, cada vez más rico en información, los inversionistas saben cuáles países son susceptibles a las pestes y pestilencias. Ellos tratan de no invertir en estos países solo por miedo de lo que pueda pasar.

Esto significa que la diversificación puede ser crucial para proveer un ingreso alternativo cuando el café no va muy bien, y es un propulsor del ingreso de los productores cuando el cultivo va bien.

Te Puede Interesar: Caficultura y Apicultura en Latinoamérica: Un Camino Hacia la Seguridad Alimentaria

Diversificación en Práctica

La diversificación puede tomar muchas formas, y el mejor método para los productores dependerá de cosas como: la ubicación, el tamaño de la finca y los consumidores. No podríamos abarcar cada estrategia en un solo artículo (o incluso en varios). Teniendo en cuenta esto, hemos hablado con un algunos de productores acerca de los métodos de diversificación que funciona para ellos.

Carlos de La Palma y El Tucán en Colombia, quería que el café se mantuviera como su producto principal pero también quería mejorar el flujo de caja y proveer alimento para su familia. Luego de investigar, decidió sembrar frijoles rojos, maíz, arracacha, calabacín, calabaza, pimentón, aguacate, banano y una selección de maderas finas. ¿El resultado? En tres años ha generado 8000 dólares extra con sus plantaciones. Adicionalmente, gracias a la siembra de diversos cultivos, ha notado una reducción de las enfermedades de las plantas como la roya.

productor de cafe

Carlos genera un ingreso adicional y fuente de alimento al sembrar cultivos diferentes al café como el calabacín (zucchini). Crédito: La Palma y El Tucán

Ben Weiner de Gold Mountain Coffee Growers hizo otro enfoque: inició un “museo de café viviente”. Allí tiene semillas de café que le permiten a Gold Mountain y a sus socios diversificar de forma cuidadosa y seleccionar el tipo de café que van a sembrar. Algunos cafés crecen mejor a mayor altura mientras que otros son más resistentes a enfermedades como la roya. Al asegurarse de que los cultivos de café complementen bien con el entorno, los productores esperan ver cultivos más fuertes a largo plazo y así atraer más inversionistas. Puedes ver más acerca del trabajo de Gold Mountain y aprender acerca de las prácticas de cultivo conscientes del uso del agua aquí.

Museo de Cafe viviente de Gold Mountain Coffee Growers.  Credito: @goldmtncoffee

Existen muchas otras formas de diversificar, actualmente hay muchas iniciativas que están probando los productores, y algunas organizaciones nacionales también están apoyando programas de diversificación. Por ejemplo, La Federación Nacional de Cafeteros en Colombia está promoviendo la intersiembra de café y maíz.

plantacion de maiz

¿Es la intersiembra de maíz y café una alternativa más sostenible que el monocultivo de café? Crédito: La Palma y El Tucán

¿Cuál es el Futuro de la Diversificación?

Diversificar la producción de café es crucial para continuar con éxito la comercialización y el bienestar de los productores, sin embargo aún hay mucho por investigar.

Por muy alejado que te sientas de la producción de café, en últimas es una comunidad. Todos queremos que sigan creciendo esas preciadas cerezas de forma abundante y que estos maravillosos productores sigan sonriendo. Una forma de hacerlo es a través del apoyo con investigación acerca de la diversificación sostenible.

Escrito por M. Fury y editado por S. Parrish

Traducido por A. Molina y editado por Karla Ly

Foto de portada: @timjcoffee

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A Specialty Coffee Shop Tour of San Diego

San Diego already had it all. Beautiful beaches, local mountains, craft beer and, of course, tacos. But over the last couple of years, as craft beer grew to dominate the local food and drink headlines, a new market opened up: specialty coffee.

As the beer taps flowed, the coffee slowly followed. And today, from the hippest neighborhoods, like North Park and Little Italy, to the posh beach towns of La Jolla and Encinitas, you’ll be hard pressed to not find at least one specialty coffee shop slinging cold brew and a single origin batch.

You’ll find long-time roasters like Bird Rock Coffee, local favorites, and up-and-comers like Dark Horse Coffee Roasters, Global Coffee Trading, and more. So allow me to serve up my recommendations for a specialty coffee shop tour of San Diego.

San DiegoA coffee in hand, and a view like this – what more do you need? 

Why These Five?

It’s difficult to pick the “best five” of anything – and this is even more true in a place such as San Diego, which has so many great coffee shops to offer. So instead, I’ve chosen five of my personal favorites as a local San Diegan.

Among these five shops, you will notice a trend: four of them are local roasters. They’ve all worked from the ground up, and they’ve all managed to stay humble, and true to San Diego, a now thriving coffee city.

So, in no particular order, let’s get started.

San Diego One of North Park’s many street art installations. Credit: James M. Coyle

1. Bird Rock Coffee Roasters

These guys are local legends. From their iconic Bird Rock location just a few blocks from some of the surfiest beaches on the West Coast, to their newer, third-wave locations in Little Italy and Bay Park, they have come a long way. Recently acquired by Kansas-based PT’s Coffee Company, they are now, more than ever, ready to take on the coffee world.

But before all of that, Bird Rock Coffee was busy introducing direct trade coffee to San Diego. One of those direct trade coffees was their Geisha, a natural processed Panama from Esmeralda Estate’s Lino lot. In the last two years, that Geisha has been San Diego’s only Good Food Award winner in the very competitive coffee category.

Coffee Shop Bird Rock Coffee’s original store has a shorts-and-sandals kind of vibe. Credit: James M. Coyle

Where 5626 La Jolla Blvd. La Jolla, CA 92037 (Bird Rock Ave and La Jolla Blvd)
Atmosphere Neighborhood coffeehouse, beachy
Espresso Machine Synesso Hydra
Espresso Roast Monkey Bite (Guatemala, Uganda, Ethiopia)
Filter Roast A variety of light-medium single origins (bright, floral, sweet)
Must-Try Drink Panama Geisha (when available)
Retail Offerings Coffee, tea, pastries, and equipment
Nearby Sights Bird Rock, La Jolla and Pacific Beach neighborhoods and beaches

 

Chuck Patton, owner of Bird Rock Coffee Roasters, leads a public cupping. Credit: James M. Coyle

2. James Coffee

Past the boutique clothing shop on the right, and the designer optometry store on the left, and just below the hanging, neon-orange sign reading “coffee,” you will discover one of the city’s coolest roasters, James Coffee.

If you’re heading from Bird Rock Coffee Roasters to James Coffee, plan on trading in your flip flops for a leather jacket to fit in with this hipster biker environment. Some of San Diego’s hippest coffee vibes can be found here.

Whether it’s their batch brew shop blend, their amazing coffee soda (cold brew with soda water) or a dolled-up latte, you can’t go wrong with any coffee drink at James. So sit down on those hand-forged steel seats, marvel at the space’s weirdness, and enjoy a coffee in one of San Diego’s trendiest coffee shops.

Coffee Shop The space at James includes a fashion and lifestyle boutique, optometry studio, barber shop, design studio and women’s accessory pop-up. Credit: James M. Coyle

Where 2355 India St. San Diego, CA 92101 (India St and W Kalmia St)
Atmosphere Hip
Espresso Machine La Marzocco Linea
Espresso Roast White Owl (Honduras, Ethiopian)
Filter Roast A lightly roasted shop blend (sweet, chocolate, vanilla)
Must-Try Drink Coffee soda
Retail Offerings Coffee, tea, equipment, and local-made pastries
Nearby Sights Little Italy, Downtown San Diego, Marina District

 

Coffee Shop You’ll find plenty of steel tables, neon lights and coffee in James Coffee. Credit: James M. Coyle

3. Coffee & Tea Collective

In this bright white, hipster haven, you’ll find one of the masters of light roasted coffee in San Diego. Opened in 2012, off the famous El Cajon Boulevard in North Park, C&T was one of San Diego’s first third wave coffee shops. Now a hangout for coffee lovers and minimalists alike, it’s been a cornerstone in North Park’s ongoing revival.

But if you’re not feeling the hipster vibes at their flagship store, head downtown towards their East Village location. At both locations, you’ll find strong cold brew, mean latte artists and some pretty killer teas.

Where 2911 El Cajon Blvd. San Diego, CA 92104 (30th St and El Cajon Blvd)
Atmosphere Hip
Espresso Machine La Marzocco
Espresso Roast Seasonal
Filter Roast Light
Must-Try Drink Cortado
Retail Offerings Coffee, tea, and local pastries
Nearby Sights North Park neighborhood, Lafayette Hotel, Balboa Park

 

Coffee Shop Two black coffees and a cactus at Coffee & Tea Collective. Credit: James M. Coyle

4. Hawthorn Coffee

Folks, meet Hawthorn Coffee, a newcomer to the San Diego third wave café scene. Located just a few blocks from one of the city’s original specialty coffee chains (Dark Horse Coffee Roasters), it has been incredibly successful in its first year of business.

But it hasn’t just been successful because of its coffee, which hails from Cat & Cloud in Santa Cruz. Hawthorn, which sports a robust menu featuring your customary pour over and batch brew coffee, has also helped make cascara and Japanese style cold brew (hot coffee over ice) popular in the region.

And above all else, if I’m being perfectly honest, Hawthorn Coffee has some of the friendliest baristas in town. And that’s no small feat in “America’s Finest City”, known for its friendly locals.

Coffee Shop Hawthorn Coffee, San Diego. Credit: James M. Coyle

Where 3019 Adams Ave. San Diego, CA 92116 (30th St and Adams Ave)
Atmosphere Hip neighborhood coffeehouse
Espresso Machine Synesso Hydra
Espresso Roast The Answer (Cat & Cloud blend)
Filter Roast A variety of light to medium offerings
Must-Try Drink Cascara Fizz (cascara from Global Coffee Trading)
Retail Offerings Coffee, pastries, and merchandise
Nearby Sights Normal Heights and North Park neighborhoods

 

Coffee Shop Hawthorn Coffee is one of few cafes in the area that serve Cat & Cloud. Credit: James M. Coyle

5. Cafe Virtuoso

Like Coffee & Tea Collective in North Park, Cafe Virtuoso has arguably become the epicenter of its neighborhood’s revival. Housed in the industrial area of Barrio Logan, Virtuoso is a 100% all-organic coffee roaster. Their focus is on ethically sourced, carefully roasted coffee.

If you’re looking to pick up some beans, attend a public cupping, or talk about coffee, you’re in the right place. Also, with their roastery in the building, baristas and office staff alike are always up for some friendly shop talk.

Coffee shop Great coffee and a great atmosphere and staff. Credit: Becky Peterson

Where 1616 National Ave. San Diego, CA 92113 (16th St and National Ave)
Atmosphere Industrial
Espresso Machine La Marzocco Strada
Espresso Roast 100% Kona Coffee
Filter Roast Light
Must-Try Drink Single origin
Retail Offerings Coffee, pastries, merchandise, and equipment
Nearby Sights Barrio Logan, Downtown, Coronado neighborhoods


Though San Diego might not be internationally known as a “coffee city,” it can easily satisfy your coffee cravings. Be it by the beach, downtown, or in any one of its many neighborhoods, specialty coffee is booming. Although I’ve mentioned my five personal favorites, there are plenty more coffee shops that you should try if you’re around for long enough.

So, when you’re in “America’s Finest City,” think about what you want out of your coffee experience first. Looking for a neighborhood cafe that serves specialty coffee? We’ve got it. How about a local roaster in a hip neighborhood? We’ve got those too (and plenty of them). And you can’t forget those college cafes either (Lestat’s, I’m looking at you)!

San Diego, with all of its glorious beaches, hoppy beer and bougie tacos, now has good coffee too. This city officially has it all.

Other coffee shops that nearly made this list include: Dark Horse Coffee Roasters, Global Coffee Trading, Lofty Coffee, Communal Coffee, Heartwork Coffee, Copa Vida…

Article written by James M. Coyle, Founder of Global Coffee Counter.

All views within this opinion piece belong to the guest writer, who is a local of San Diego, and do not reflect Perfect Daily Grind’s stance.

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Saturday, June 3, 2017

¿Vas a un Viaje de Café a Origen? 10 Cosas que Necesitas Empacar

Así que decidiste hacer un viaje al país de origen de un café. Has hecho tu investigación, hecho todas las conexiones correctas, y reservado tus vuelos. Ahora todo lo que necesitas hacer es empacar – pero si pensabas que esto iba a ser la parte fácil, estás equivocado.

Quieres viajar sin tanto peso, pero tampoco sin nada.  Porque arrastrar maletas pesadas es una molestia; no tener suficiente ropa a prueba de agua u olvidar tu analgésico es peor.

Nunca temas, porque hemos hablado con tres profesionales del café para averiguar cuáles son esos elementos esenciales. Sigue leyendo para descubrir las diez cosas, no todas tangibles, que no puedes olvidar agregara a tu lista.

English Version: Going on a COFFEE Origin Trip? 10 Things You Need to Pack

secado de cafe en patio

Recuerda, no siempre sabrás qué pasará después. Créditos: Danner Friedman

Los Profesionales del Café

Samuel Coto es un agricultor Guatemalteco de café , sourcer, e importador de EEUU para Third Wave Coffee USA. Danner Friedman es un Q-grader quien trabaja en Ventas de Café Especial para  Balzac Brothers. Y Ben Weiner, el hombre detrás de Gold Mountain Coffee Growers, exportadores directos/importadores con su propia fincas nicaragüenses, Finca Idealista.

Entre los tres, tienen la experiencia de visitar productores, de ser productores, y de ayudar a los productores. Y han planeado muchos viajes de origen. Aquí están los diez ítems que no querrás olvidar.

1. Repelente contra insectos

Sin duda, tendrás contacto con los bichos decualiquiertipo durante tu viaje. Y bien podría ser que, como diversos bichos viven en diferentes países, así que tu cuerpo reaccionará de manera diferente a los mosquitos que te encuentres en cada país de origen. Inclusive, puedes tener una reacción alérgica a algunos de estos insectos. Así que usa un repelente fuerte, preferiblemente con alta concentración de DEET, para mantener a raya estas pequeñas plagas.

2. Ropa adecuada

El repelente de insectos no cubrirá todo, ni te protegerá del clima. Asegúrate de llevar camisas ligeras de manga larga; pantalones; un sombrero; zapatos de senderismo; y calcetines. Y esto para buen tiempo. No te olvides de empacar también un juego completo de impermeables, incluyendo botas altas a las que les puedes añadir una capa extra de protección con espray impermeable. Haz todo esto y estarás protegido de los bichos, el sol y la lluvia, todo lo que sea probable que encuentres cuando te aproximes al ecuador.

finca de cafe

No creas que puedes usar una camiseta sólo porque es soleado y eso es lo que usan los lugareños. Crédito: Danner Friedman

3. Medicamentos y Productos para la Salud

Tu cuerpo está a punto de experimentar un montón de cosas nuevas, y nuevos alimentos, alergias y diferentes estándares de agua pueden arruinar tu viaje. Para mantener a raya a la mayoría de los sospechosos habituales, lleva un desinfectante de manos para la limpieza, ibuprofeno para los dolores de cabeza, y las náuseas o las tabletas si te enfermas en el viaje. Habla con tu médico para ver si te pueden recetar antibióticos para molestias estomacales; si no, toma las pastillas más fuertes que puedas comprar. Hay otros medicamentos que puede usar, especialmente para las alergias. Por último, no olvides tu bloqueador solar y algunas curitas.

4. Una Buena Cámara

Derrocha y lleva algo mejor que tu teléfono para este viaje. Vas a querer tomar tantas fotos– y videos- como puedas, y en alta calidad como sea posible. No solo será un gran momento, sino que las fotos serán de ayuda como herramienta de marketing una vez empieces a tostar o a distribuir. También, considera la posibilidad de llevar una tarjeta de memoria de repuesto.

patio de secado de cafe

 

 

No pierdas capturas hermosas como esta. Toma una cámara. Credit: Aumakua/Jose Morales

5. Moneda

Puedes contar con que en la finca no uses tu tarjeta de crédito.  Los cajeros van a escasear una vez dejes la ciudad. Es más, mientras puedas usar tu propia moneda, las tasas de cambio serán dolorosas. Asegúrate de obtener la moneda local antes de dirigirte a más zonas rurales; es la manera más inteligente y sin dolor de asegurarte de tener el dinero que necesitas.

6. Regalos

Esta es una forma amable de mostrar tu aprecio y construir relaciones fuertes con las personas locales, aunque debes revisar las costumbre locales antes que compres algo.

Además de buscar por google, pregunta a otras personas, que han ido a viajes similares, sobre lo que llevaron o vieron la necesidad. Oh, y sólo lleva regalos  pequeños y portátiles. ¡Eres tú quien va a llevarlos, después de todo!

7. Altímetro

Aunque no es estrictamente necesario, tanto Friedman com Coto recomendaron llevar un altímetro. Estos aparatos son divertidos para la comprobación y el seguimiento de tu elevación en diferentes puntos a lo largo de su viaje – y por lo tanto, ayudando a entender por qué el café sabe de la manera que lo hace.

finca de cafe de especialidad

Los altímetros son una gran herramienta para saber exactamente dónde se encuentra y cómo cambia el café. Crédito: Aumakua / Jose Morales

VER TAMBIÉN: Turismo de Café: ¿Será la Experiencia Máxima del Origen?

8. Papel e impresiones

A veces lo antiguo es mejor. Y si no estás convencido ahora, espera hasta que tu teléfono se quede sin batería. Lleva algunas impresiones, mapas y bloc de notas – ¡y no olvides el bolígrafó!- También puede haber otras herramientas anticuadas, no digitales, que desees empacar, dependiendo de tu itinerario. Piensa con antelación y considera lo que usas en tu teléfono y para qué: desde antorchas hasta diccionarios de frases , asegúrate de tener una alternativa  a la mano.

viaje a origen

Algunos lugares no están hechos para los teléfonos inteligentes. Mantén las herramientas que necesitas a la mano y no electrónicas. Crédito: Danner Friedman

9. Morral

Incluso si viajas con una maleta, un morral versátil es una necesidad. No menosprecies la capacidad de aventar  un puñado de ropa, granola y tu AeroPress en una bolsa para un viaje rápido de un día. De esta manera, no tendrá que arrastrar todo a la vez – y tendrás las manos libres para hacer cosas como mirar las plantas de café y tomar fotos.

10. Preguntas

Y, por último, es absolutamente esencial  hacer tu investigación antes de llegar a tu lugar. Tener preguntas listas y preparadas demuestra que te importa, muestra que tienes un propósito definido y asegurará que no olvidarás nada importante. Preguntas sobre sostenibilidad, métodos de procesamiento y distribución serán información clave a medida que continúes el proceso de encontrar el origen correcto para ti. Y no tengas miedo de hacer la misma pregunta en dos fincas diferentes, porque cada productor tendrá diferentes métodos – a menudo los que se han transmitido a través de las generaciones.

guatemala

Ahora prepárate para lugares como este. Crédito: Aumakua / Jose Morales

Ahora ya estás listo para irte – has investigado, has empacado (o al menos has hecho tu lista para empacar), y todo lo que tienes que hacer es abordar tu vuelo. Aunque prepararte para tu viaje de origen puede ser estresante, sabes que este va a ser el viaje de tu vida. ¡Diviértete y prepárate para experimentar una nueva cultura!

Escrito por D. Haas y editado por T. Newton.

Traducido por Alejandra M. Hernández

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Friday, June 2, 2017

How Coffee Shaped 17th Century Science

Science has done a lot recently to help coffee and its reputation; most studies published today agree that coffee is a healthful drink. “Good looking out, Science,” we all say, but it turns out, Science is just returning a centuries-old favor. A new article on Smithsonian.com describes how, along with chocolate and tea, coffee “overturned a 1,500-year-old medical mindset.”

According to the article, medical science up to the 17th century relied upon concepts from Ancient Greece, including the idea of the humors:

Writers including Hippocrates and Galen believed the human body was composed of four humors, or fluids: blood, phlegm, black bile and yellow bile. The key to this pseudo-medical system was balance. Every individual, the thinking went, had a unique humoral composition—and if their body fell out of equilibrium, illnesses befell them.

According to ancient medicine, we’re all just gross skin sacs trying to stave of sickness by keeping our unique goo blend from leaking everywhere, which isn’t too far off from one current theory of human composition. If your humors got out of whack, a doctor would prescribe you certain foods to help bring you back to equilibrium—cold foods for a fever, “hot and dry” foods like peppers and wine for indigestion, etc.

During the mid-16th century, coffee, chocolate, and tea arrived in Europe from North Africa, South America, and China, respectively, and exploded in popularity. But these foreign beverages (chocolate was predominately a beverage at the time) posed a problem for the humoral system, namely how to categorize them for medical use. As University of the Pacific professor of history Ken Albala states on coffee:

Some physicians viewed the drink as having a heating effect. Others claimed coffee cooled the body by drying up certain fluids (an early acknowledgement of coffee as a diuretic). All three drinks… were astringent, but if mixed with sugar, their flavor was richer and more pleasant. Were they medicinal in all their forms, or only some? The answer depended largely upon the physician.

This trouble categorizing coffee, tea, and chocolate “explode[d] the old system from the inside,” according to Mary Lindemann, a professor of history at the University of Miami. The article states that though it didn’t fully die until the 19th century, this was the beginning of the erosion of humoral theory.

And it’s all thanks to coffee, tea, and chocolate. You’re welcome, Science.

Zac Cadwalader is the news editor at Sprudge Media Network.

*top image via the U.S. National Library of Medicine

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Cool Down With These Cold Brew Mocktail VIDEO Recipes

Hello, summer! It’s the first full week of June – meaning that, for those of us in the northern hemisphere, the weather’s heating up. And that’s great news for us cold brew coffee lovers, who have been waiting all year round to crack out the cold brew brewing devices.

We searched online for some ways to spice up your cold brew coffee, because what better than a cold coffee mocktail to put you in the summer mood? Here are two video guides we loved.

Cafe Limon

There are a few foods that are instantly refreshing – mint, ice cream, lemon… And that’s why café limon is a great choice for anyone looking for a cool drink.

We only have one more suggestion for this recipe: why not use cold brew or lemonade ice cubes to stop the drink from becoming diluted?

SEE ALSO: VIDEO: Why Does Cold Brew Taste Different?

Lemon Lime Cold Brew Soda

Looking for something with a little more fizz? Anchor Coffee Co suggests this lemon-lime cold brew soda, and it looks fantastic.

SEE ALSO: 4 Cold Brew Cocktails Perfect for Summer

Please note: Perfect Daily Grind does not own the rights to these videos and cannot be held accountable for their content.

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Workers At Gimme! Coffee Have Voted To Unionize

 

On Wednesday, May 31st, 22 non-management employees at Gimme! Coffee—a New York specialty coffee roaster and cafe brand founded in 2000—officially voted to unionize. This marks the first labor union to ever be formed at an American third wave coffee company.*

The union will begin negotiating a new contract and covers employees of all of Gimme! Coffee’s locations in Ithaca, New York, who are now members of the Workers United Local 2833, as per the Tompkins County Workers Center. As of this time it is not clear if there are plans to expand to cover employees of the three retail locations in New York City.

The unionization effort was led by Samantha Mason, with help from Workers United-Rochester Regional Joint Board. The primary concerns of the workers were reported to be making a living wage without depending on tips and better transparency within company operations. Here’s a transcript of the intent to unionize letter sent to Gimme! Coffee’s owner Kevin Cuddeback, shared with permission:

Dear Kevin,
For many of us, Gimme! is more than a job. It is a community where a cup of coffee becomes more, and we thank you for that. We thank you for making Gimme! a home, and it is because of our love for Gimme! that we want to do everything we can to improve it.

In this time of progressive revival, we, the Members of the Gimme! Coffee Workers United Organizing Committee, are embarking on a grassroots unionization of Ithaca’s restaurant/beverage community. Inspired by your leadership and commitment to social justice, we believe that Gimme! has the potential to reimagine and revolutionize the concept of a “union” and can serve as a progressive business model not only in Ithaca but in the region and possibly the nation. This new model seeks to increase the success of the enterprise while at the same time offering employees an independent voice.

We trust in your vision of Gimme! as an ambitious specialty coffee shop in all respects, and that is why we believe Gimme! can create a new holistic approach to managing restaurants, bars, and coffee shops. Our goal is for Gimme! to be the first to create a unionized sector where the employee/employer relationship can be collaborative, improve the lives of both the employee and employer and be in solidarity with the working class generally. We understand that forming a union can seem like an attack, but we assure you that we see the union as a tool to sculpt a modern employee/employer relationship that befits a new era of social progress. This is not an ultimatum, but an invitation to a progressive partnership. We believe this course is the best way not only for employees but for the future growth of the company. Again, we want to collaborate, not fight, and we hope you consider Gimme!’s revolutionary potential.

The ownership at Gimme! was reportedly not resistant to the process, with CEO Kevin Cuddeback taking a neutral stance. “My decision to remain neutral was largely influenced by this statement,” Cuddeback tells Sprudge. “If Gimme Coffee can be a pioneer with respect to power sharing, I think that’s a win. If we can become more effective at learning and responding to what frustrates and motivates baristas, they’ll be happier at work (…which customers love).

While the baristas at Gimme! Coffee look to expand this effort to encompass other local food and beverage workers in Tompkins County, it’ll be interesting to see how this might affect the specialty coffee industry at large. In the growing effort to secure a living wage for coffee professionals and a larger sense of involvement at the barista level, unionization provides one avenue towards both. The coffee world will be watching these developments at Gimme! Coffee closely.

Lanny Huang (@lannynyny) is a freelance multi-media professional based in New York City. His work as a photographer and videoist has been featured previously on Sprudge.

Top photo via The Cornell Daily Sun

*If you know of other American third wave coffee companies with unionized workers, please get in touch. 

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